Search results for "production [gauge boson]"

showing 10 items of 179 documents

Viaggi nell’immaginario: il turismo virtuale nel sito UNESCO di Tarragona

2023

Le nuove tecnologie hanno trasformato in modo radicale non solo la geografia come disciplina, ma anche le geografie del mondo. Il digitale ha assunto, infatti, un ruolo di mediazione sempre più pervasivo nella produzione dello spazio, come delle conoscenze e degli immaginari geografici. Le possibilità offerte dal virtuale, in particolare, offrono oggi un contributo decisivo nella comunicazione dei significati attribuiti ai luoghi e rispondono in modo sempre più efficace ai bisogni emergenti del settore turistico. Le esperienze di visita mediate dal digitale mirano a coinvolgere i sensi e risultano efficaci quando promuovono immersioni rigorosamente realistiche. Nel quadro di queste riflessi…

New technologies have radically transformed not only geography as a discipline but also the geographies of the world. Indeed the digital has assumed an increasingly pervasive mediating role in the production of space as of geographic knowledge and imaginaries. The possibilities offered by the virtual in particular now offer a decisive contribution in communicating the meanings attributed to places and respond increasingly effectively to the emerging needs of the tourism sector. Digitally mediated visitor experiences aim to engage the senses and are effective when they promote rigorously realistic immersions. Within the framework of these reflections the paper highlights the renewed relevance of authenticity both of the tourism experience and of cultural heritage in relation to its potential for attraction and proposes a contextualization of the theme in light of the unprecedented opportunities granted by technologies for the creation of virtual and augmented spaces. The proposed discussion is therefore also a journey aimed at exploring authenticity as a tool through which new technologies can effectively mediate a sense of place and foster brand communication of a destination. The case study is the UNESCO site of Tarragona whose most relevant image for urban policies is presented. This shared figuration spatially defined and rooted in a precise historical moment is reconstructed on the one hand through the analysis of functional documentation for the candidacy and on the other by means of a review of mobile applications developed for the promotion of the city's cultural heritage. The proposed journey and exploration of the place return in light of the research data and in conclusion the central role played by digital technologies in mediating the UNESCO imaginary. The forms of virtual tourism in Tarragona confirm that to travel is to experience a text enveloped in time and inscribed in space.Settore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Search for CP violation in D (+/-) -> (KSK +/-)-K-0 and D-s(+/-) -> K-S(0)pi(+/-) decays

2014

A search for \CP violation in Cabibbo-suppressed $D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}$ and $D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}$ decays is performed using $pp$ collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3~fb$^{-1}$, recorded by the LHCb experiment. The individual $CP$-violating asymmetries are measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}} & = & (+0.03 \pm 0.17 \pm 0.14) \% \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}} & = & (+0.38 \pm 0.46 \pm 0.17) \%, \end{eqnarray*} assuming that $CP$ violation in the Cabibbo-favoured decays is negligible. A combination of the measured asymmet…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSDG 16 - Peacemedia_common.quotation_subjectCP violation; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringDalitz plotLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadrons01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNOSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNuclear physicsTEV PP COLLISIONS; PRODUCTION ASYMMETRY0103 physical sciencesCP violation hadron-hadron scatteringPiTEV PP COLLISIONS010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)PRODUCTION ASYMMETRYQCmedia_commonPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Hadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsParticle physicsPhi meson/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearFísica de partículesExperimentsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Seagrass ecosystem response to long-term high CO2 in a Mediterranean volcanic vent

2014

We examined the long-term effect of naturally acidified water on a Cymodocea nodosa meadow growing at a shallow volcanic CO2 vent in Vulcano Island (Italy). Seagrass and adjacent unvegetated habitats growing at a low pH station (pH = 7.65 ± 0.02) were compared with corresponding habitats at a control station (pH = 8.01 ± 0.01). Density and biomass showed a clear decreasing trend at the low pH station and the below- to above-ground biomass ratio was more than 10 times lower compared to the control. C content and delta 13C of leaves and epiphytes were significantly lower at the low pH station. Photosynthetic activity of C. nodosa was stimulated by low pH as seen by the significant increase in…

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)TemperateSalinityChlorophyll ainorganicAlkalinityLight saturation point standard errorPhotosynthetic quantum efficiencyMediterranean Sea Acidification in a Changing Climate MedSeATemperature waterCarbon inorganic dissolvedCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al 2010IrradianceRespiration rate carbonAragonite saturation stateBiomassAlkalinity totalIrradiance standard errortotalCO2 ventCymodocea nodosapHRespirationEpiphytes loadMaximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II standard errorNet community production of carbonTemperaturePartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) standard errordissolvedRespiration rate carbon standard errorCarbonate ionMaximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem IIPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)Net community production of carbon standard errorIlluminance standard errorSoft bottom communitystandard errorCarbon inorganic dissolved standard errorRespiration rateElectron transport rate standard errorEarth System Researchδ13CPhotosynthetic quantum efficiency standard errorField observationChlorophyll a standard errorGross primary production of carbonBiomass standard errorCalcium carbonatePotentiometric titrationCalcite saturation stateShoot densityPotentiometricwaterIlluminanceOxygen standard errorBenthosAlkalinity total standard errorMediterranean Sea Acidification in a Changing Climate (MedSeA)Electron transport rateLight saturation pointOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA ICCMediterranean SeaGross primary production of carbon standard errorBicarbonate ionSoft-bottom communityδ13C standard errorTemperature water standard errorCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)Primary production PhotosynthesisSpeciespH standard errorCarbonate system computation flagloadPrimary production/PhotosynthesisFugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)CarbonBiomass/Abundance/Elemental compositionTreatmentEpiphytes load standard errorOxygenPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airEpiphytes loadCarbon dioxideCarbon standard errorEntire communityFugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airGroupBiomass Abundance Elemental compositionCoast and continental shelfEpiphytesShoot density standard errorCalcium carbonate standard error
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Deformation measurement of circular steel plates using projected fringes

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5276-3 Fringe projection is a versatile method for mapping the surface topography. In this paper, it is used to measure the deformation of steel plates under static penetration. Here, the surface shape changes continuously. Therefore, it is important to minimize the registration time. To achieve this, we apply a method of fringe location with subpixel accuracy that requires only a single exposure for each registration. This is in contrast to phase shifting techniques that require at least three separate exp…

Opticalmeasurementsfringe projectionEngineeringEngineering drawingsteel platesbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringOptical measurementsMechanical engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDeformation (meteorology)Fringe projection; Opticalmeasurements; Steel plates; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Software; Mechanical EngineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsStructured-light 3D scannerControl and Systems Engineeringoptical measurementsSteel platesAdvanced manufacturingVDP::Technology: 500::Materials science and engineering: 520Industrial and production engineeringbusinessSoftwareThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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Establishment of a commercial organic hopyard in a Mediterranean environment: Production attributes and their relationship with soil texture

2023

The cultivated hops are recently moving towards new growing areas in Southern Europe, boosted by the increasing number of craft breweries and by the higher vulnerability to climate change observed, for this crop, in the traditional growing regions. Despite this clear market and geographic trend, there is a lack of knowledge about pedoclimatic needs and agronomic performances of hops grown in the Mediterranean environment. Particularly, the agronomic potential of a new hopyard during its establishment period is poorly studied even in traditional growing zones. Moreover, a restricted number of plants were usually sampled to gather the few data available, thus leading to a probable overestimat…

OrganicPlant Production SystemsHumulus lupulus L.Cone yieldSoil texturePlantaardige ProductiesystemenHopsHops Cone yield Shoot yield Organic Hop establishment Soil texture Humulus lupulus LShoot yieldHorticultureHop establishmentSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeScientia Horticulturae
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On Line Tool Life Prediction for Tool Replacement Strategy in FMS Workstation

1993

In FMS environment a large variety of tools are shared resources being employed to process different part type varying the cutting parameters during their useful life. The paper suggests a new methodology to predict the tool life on line using the information deriving from the control station of the production system to gain information about the tool wear.

Part typeWorkstationlawComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Control (management)Tool wearLine (text file)Manufacturing engineeringlaw.inventionVariety (cybernetics)Reliability engineeringProduction system
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Measurement of the p(e,e′π+)n reaction close to threshold and at low Q2

2017

The cross section of the $p(e,e'\pi^+)n$ reaction has been measured for five kinematic settings at an invariant mass of $W = 1094$ MeV and for a four-momentum transfer of $Q^2 = 0.078$ (GeV/$c$)$^2$. The measurement has been performed at MAMI using a new short-orbit spectrometer (SOS) of the A1 collaboration, intended for detection of low-energy pions. The transverse and longitudinal cross section terms were separated using the Rosenbluth method and the transverse-longitudinal interference term has been determined from the left-right asymmetry. The experimental cross section terms are compared with the calculations of three models: DMT2001, MAID2007 and $\chi$MAID. The results show that we …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectKinematicsInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Low-energy pionsPion0103 physical sciencesInvariant mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC1-999NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Electroproduction experimentsTransverse planeShort-orbit spectrometer ; Low-energy pions ; Electroproduction experimentsShort-orbit spectrometerlcsh:Physics
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Comportamento agronomico di quattro nuovi portinnesti ibridi pesco x mandorlo in un impianto ad alta densità in Sicilia

2009

The present study was aimed to evaluate the agronomic behavior of different rootstocks, recently licensed by the Dipartimento di Coltura e Difesa delle Specie Legnose of the University of Pisa, and tested in a high density planting system (2220 trees/ha). Trials were carried out in an experimental orchard established by the Dipartimento di Colture Arboree of the University of Palermo and located in Sicily (Sciacca – Agrigento – 150 m a.s.l.). The observations were carried out on clonal rootstocks: I.S. 5/8 (Polluce); I.S. 5/19 (Castore); I.S. 5/23; I.S. 5/29 and GF 677 grafted at dormant bud with the low chill requirement cultivar “Tropic Snow”. The orchard was established in 2004, trees we…

Peach x almond hybridPrunus persicaSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeFruit qualitypeach rootstock Prunus dulcis x P. persica hybrids production efficiency high density planting system quality fruitRootstock breedingHigh density plantingsYield efficiencyRootstock breeding; High density plantings; Peach x almond hybrid; Yield efficiency; Fruit quality; Prunus persica
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Coupling-assisted Landau-Majorana-Stückelberg-Zener transition in a system of two interacting spin qubits

2019

We analyse a system of two interacting spin-qubits subjected to a Landau-Majorana-Stuckelberg-Zener (LMSZ) ramp. We prove that LMSZ transitions of the two spin-qubits are possible without an external transverse static field since its role is played by the coupling between the spin-qubits. We show how such a physical effect could be exploited to estimate the strength of the interaction between the two spin-qubits and to generate entangled states of the system by appropriately setting the slope of the ramp. Moreover, the study of effects of the coupling parameters on the time-behaviour of the entanglement is reported. Finally, our symmetry-based approach allows us to discuss also effects stem…

PhysicsDephasingQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)010305 fluids & plasmasMAJORANACoupling (physics)Quantum mechanicsQubit0103 physical sciencesZener diodeLandau-Zener Dynamics Spin Systems Entanglement Production and Manipulation010306 general physicsSpin-½Physical Review B
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Resetting of a planar superconducting quantum memory

2009

We consider and analyze a scheme for the reset of a M × N planar array of inductively coupled Josephson flux qubits. We prove that it is possible to minimize the resetting time of an arbitrary chosen row of qubits by properly switching on and off the coupling between pairs of qubits belonging to the same column. In addition, the analysis of the time evolution of the array allows us to single out the class of generalized W states which can be successfully reset.

PhysicsFlux qubitSquidsPlanar arrayTime evolutionJosephson deviceQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanicsQubitQuantum computationSuperconducting quantum computingReset (computing)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryQuantum computerEntanglement production and manipulation
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